Why trade Shell (SHEL) Shares?
In January 2025, Shell released its fourth quarter (Q4 2024) earnings data and full-year report for 2024. The report indicated that full-year adjusted profits slid to US$23.72 billion, down by 16%; the figure missed economists’ expectations. Q4 2024 earnings fell by almost 50%, coming in at US$3.66 billion on a year-on-year basis. The UK company’s management attributed the drop to reduced demand for crude oil and gas, pushing prices lower.
Despite the profit miss, Shell CEO Wael Sawan said that 2024 was a ‘very strong year’, adding that the company has the means to deliver on its promises and plans. According to Shell’s executives, the company’s share buyback programme, which has run for 13 consecutive quarters, has helped the oil and gas firm improve its position for future actions.
What influences the price of Shell?
Global economic outlook:The energy sector is one of the first industries likely to be impacted by global market upturns or downturns. Energy companies such as Shell tend to get a boost when forecasts indicate potential economic growth as demand for energy is likely to increase. Conversely, when economists forecast a possible recession, energy prices tend to drop due to an expected decline in demand.
Geopolitical tension: Another factor that could influence Shell’s share price is geopolitical unrest. Any geopolitical issue, such as war or other types of conflict, could affect energy prices and, therefore, the valuation of energy companies such as Shell.
The problem can become more severe if any of the countries involved are oil or gas producers. For example, the recent conflict in Ukraine pushed gas prices up, forcing many countries to amend their energy supply plans.
Environmental legislation:New climate protection policies implemented by many countries around the world have played a role in tightening regulatory frameworks related to climate change. Legislation tends to push businesses and consumers to shift towards renewable energy sources and drive Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) investing trends. While climate protection laws aim to protect the environment, energy companies such as Shell (which have to abide by these laws) tend to face higher operational costs that could, in turn, hurt their financial performance and plans.
Industry trends and performance:In the case of Shell and other ‘Big Oil’ firms, collective action by the Organisations of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC), such as decisions on oil production output levels, could impact the British company’s valuation. OPEC controls less than 40% of global oil production, while its member countries account for almost 80% of global oil reserves. Therefore, decisions related to oil supply and demand affect the commodity’s price, as well as the oil and gas industry more broadly.
Financial reports can shape a company’s share price, depending on whether the set of data included is positive or negative. Financial analysts take these reports into consideration as they reflect the company’s performance during a quarter or a full year.
How can I trade Shell (SHEL) Share CFDs?
Trading SHEL Share CFDs requires opening a trading account with a regulated Forex and CFD broker. Understanding how Share CFDs work is important as traders can use these derivatives to speculate on the underlying asset’s value, in this case shares. Trading Share CFDs enable traders to open long or short positions, without owning the underlying asset. In addition, when trading Share CFDs investors have access to greater leverage, enabling them to manage larger positions with smaller initial investments.